Nginx 的 .htpasswd 設定

網站的設定

server {
	listen      80;
	charset     utf-8;
	server_name protected.example.com;
	root        /path/to/protected.example.com;
	index       index.html index.htm index.php;

	auth_basic           "Authorized users only";
	auth_basic_user_file /path/to/protected.example.com/.htpasswd;

	location ~ \.php$ {
		fastcgi_pass    127.0.0.1:9000;
		fastcgi_index   index.php;
		fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
		include         fastcgi_params;
	}

	location ~ /\.ht {
		deny all;
	}
}

生成對應的 .htpasswd 檔案

echo USERNAME:`php -r 'echo crypt('PASSWORD', base64_encode('PASSWORD'));'` >> /path/to/protected.example.com/.htpasswd;

修改生成出來的檔案權限

chmod USERNAME:USERGROUP /path/to/protected.example.com/.htpasswd

重新讀取設定

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload